In my dreams, I live in Oaxaca, Mexico. I cook alongside my neighbor mamas with our earthen pots set over communal fires, roasting chilies and cacao beans for grinding…. I can feel the coarse chocolate between my fingers, smell the smoky warmth of ancho chiles, and taste a big pot of something dark and delicious simmering all day over hot coals. Our children play in the fields, boots muddy from nibbling tomatoes off the vine. And for a snack, we serve them pupusas with refried beans and marinated tofu.
Perhaps not. It’s my dream.
Pupusas with refried beans and marinated tofu
Marinated tofu
- Olive oil
- Zest and juice of a good lime
- Juice of 1 lemon
- Zest of half an orange
- 2 tbsp chile powder
- 1 tsp cumin
- 1 tsp oregano
- 1/2 tsp coriander
- Salt to taste
- 1 lb tofu, sliced into steaks (1/2″ thick and 2×3″ wide/long)
Pupusas
- 2 cups masa harina
- 1 1/3 cups warm water
- 1 1/2 tsp kosher salt
- 1/4 cup peanut oil
- 1/2 cup minced onion
- 1 tsp cumin
- 1 15-oz can pintos, drained and rinsed
- Salt to taste
- Oil for frying
- Salt to taste
Place the marinade ingredients and tofu in a large zip-top bag, seal, and toss from one hand to the other to distribute the marinade evenly over the tofu. Let marinate for about an hour, tossing every once in a while.
Meanwhile, place the masa, warm water, and salt in a large bowl, mixing first with a wooden spoon, then kneading with your hands for a minute or two. It should be soft, pliable, and not at all sticky. Cover with a damp dish towel and let sit for 10 minutes.
While the dough sits, heat a small cast iron pan over medium heat. Add the peanut oil and the onion, and fry for about 5 minutes. Add the cumin and stir until fragrant, about thirty seconds. Add the pintos, and stir until the beans are coated in onions and oil. Mash the mixture with a potato masher until well mashed and no whole beans remain. Add more oil if the mixture isn’t creamy enough. Taste for salt, turn off the heat.
Divide the dough into 8 balls, and poke a well in the middle of each ball. Add about a tsp of refried beans to the well, cover the beans with the surrounding dough, then pat between your hands to flatten the pupusas into about a 1/4″ thick disk. Place the raw pupusas on a sheet of wax paper.
Heat a large cast iron pan over slightly hotter than medium heat (medium-high was too high on my stove). Add about a tbsp of oil for frying the pupusas. You just want a thin coat, not a pool. Fry on each side for 2 or 3 minutes.
When you’re done with the pupusas, turn the pan up a little more, and add about a 1/4 cup of oil. Fry the tofu steaks for about 5 minutes per side, until they’re crispy golden. Sprinkle with a little salt.
To serve, top a pupusa with more refried beans and a tofu steak. Eat with your hands standing over your earthen pot.